This example demonstrates OTL streams and otl_value<T>.
#include <iostream> #include <string>
#define OTL_DB2_CLI // Compile OTL 4.0/DB2-CLI #define OTL_STL // Turn on STL features and otl_value<T> #define OTL_ANSI_CPP // Turn on ANSI C++ typecasts #include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file using namespace std; otl_connect db; // connect object void insert() // insert rows into table { otl_stream o(50, // buffer size "insert into test_tab " "values(:f1<int>,:f2<char[31]>,:f3<db2date>)", // SQL statement db // connect object ); otl_value<string> f2; // otl_value container of STL string otl_value<otl_datetime> f3; // container of otl_datetime for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){ if(i%2==0) f2="NameXXX"; else f2=otl_null(); // Assign otl_null() to f2 if(i%3==0){ // Assign a value to f3 via the .v field directly f3.v.year=2001; f3.v.month=1; f3.v.day=1; f3.set_non_null(); // Set f3 as a "non-NULL" }else f3.set_null(); // Set f3 as null via .set_null() function o<<i<<f2<<f3; } } void select() { otl_stream i(50, // buffer size "select * from test_tab where f1>=:f11<int> and f1<=:f12<int>*2", // SELECT statement db // connect object ); // create select stream int f1; otl_value<string> f2; otl_value<otl_datetime> f3; i<<8<<8; // assigning :f11, :f12 = 8 // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data i>>f1>>f2>>f3; cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2="<<f2<<", f3="<<f3<<endl; } i<<4<<4; // assigning :f11, :f12 = 4 // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data i>>f1>>f2>>f3; cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2="<<f2<<", f3="<<f3<<endl; } } int main() { otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize DB2-CLI environment try{ db.rlogon("scott/tiger@db2sql"); // connect to DB2 otl_cursor::direct_exec ( db, "drop table test_tab", otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions ); // drop table otl_cursor::direct_exec ( db, "create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30), f3 date)" ); // create table insert(); // insert records into table select(); // select records from table } catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error cerr<<p.sqlstate<<endl; // print out SQLSTATE message cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error } db.logoff(); // disconnect from DB2 return 0; }
f1=8, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL f1=9, f2=NULL, f3=1/1/2001 0:0:0 f1=10, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL f1=11, f2=NULL, f3=NULL f1=12, f2=NameXXX, f3=1/1/2001 0:0:0 f1=13, f2=NULL, f3=NULL f1=14, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL f1=15, f2=NULL, f3=1/1/2001 0:0:0 f1=16, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL f1=4, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL f1=5, f2=NULL, f3=NULL f1=6, f2=NameXXX, f3=1/1/2001 0:0:0 f1=7, f2=NULL, f3=NULL f1=8, f2=NameXXX, f3=NULL
Copyright © 1996, 2001, Sergei Kuchin, email: [email protected], [email protected].
Permission to use, copy, modify and redistribute this document for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies.